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Specimen Collection Manual and Test Catalog

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GENTAMICIN PEAK

Geisinger Epic Procedure Code:  LAB2347    Geisinger Epic ID:  29554

SPECIMEN COLLECTION
Specimen type: 

Serum or plasma.


Specimen required: 

2 mL aliquot serum or plasma; minimum 0.2 mL.


Special notes: 

The date and time of the last drug dose should be written on request at the time of order. Typically peak level specimens are collected shortly after the dose is given and trough level specimens are collected shortly before the dose is given. Refer to your prescribing pharmacy for specific information on how drug doses are to be administered along with timing of specimen collection.



SPECIMEN PROCESSING
Processing instructions: 

Allow serum to clot. Centrifuge to separate serum or plasma within 2 hours of collection.


Transport temperature: 

Refrigerated (preferred) or frozen.


Specimen stability: 

Refrigerated: 1 week. Frozen: 2 weeks.


Rejection criteria: 

Stability limits exceeded.



TEST DETAILS
Reference interval: 

6 - 10 ug/mL.


Critical values/courtesy alerts: 
> 12 ug/mL.
CPT code(s):  80170
Note: The billing party has sole responsibility for CPT coding.  Any questions regarding coding should be directed to the payer being billed.
The CPT codes provided by GML are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only.

Test includes: 

Peak gentamicin, gentamicin last dose time, gentamicin last dose date.


Methodology: 
Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
Synonyms: 

PGENT


Clinical significance: 

Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used in the treatment of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections, especially Pseudomonas, Proteus, Klebsiella, and Staphylococcus. Serial monitoring of peak and trough serum levels provides the physician with information to maintain safe and therapeutic levels.


Doctoral Director(s): 
Hoi-Ying Elsie Yu, PhD, DABCC, FADLM
Sheng-Ying (Margaret) Lo, PhD, DABCC
Review Date:  12/27/2024

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