Skip to main content

Specimen Collection Manual and Test Catalog

  or
  or
  or

URINALYSIS WITH MICROSCOPIC EXAM

Geisinger Epic Procedure Code:  LAB3219    Geisinger Epic ID:  15220

SPECIMEN COLLECTION
Specimen type: 

Random urine


Specimen required: 

20 mL of urine; minimum 8 mL. Smaller volumes may be tested with appropriate comment entered on report.



SPECIMEN PROCESSING
Transport temperature: 

Room temperature (preferred) or refrigerated at 2-8°C (unpreserved urines from clinic sites).


Specimen stability: 

UA preservative tube: 48 hours at room temperature (preferred) or refrigerated at 2-8°C. 
Unpreserved urine: 2 hours at room temperature, 24 hours refrigerated 2-8° C. Do not reject if received refrigerated.


Rejection criteria: 

Stability limits exceeded.



TEST DETAILS
Reference interval: 

Color: Yellow, Straw, Colorless, Light Yellow, Dark Yellow
Clarity: Clear 
Specific gravity: 1.003 - 1.030 
Esterase: Negative 
Nitrite: Negative 
pH: 5-7.5 
Protein: Negative 
Glucose: Negative 
Ketone: Negative 
Urobilinogen: Normal (0.2 to 1.0 mg/dL) 
Bilirubin: Negative 
Blood: Negative
WBC: 0-2/HPF
RBC: 0-2/HPF 
Bacteria: 0-25/HPF


CPT code(s):  81001
Note: The billing party has sole responsibility for CPT coding.  Any questions regarding coding should be directed to the payer being billed.
The CPT codes provided by GML are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only.

Test includes: 

Color, clarity ,specific gravity, esterase, nitrite, pH, protein, glucose, ketone, urobilinogen, bilirubin, blood, and microscopic examination.


Methodology: 
Colorimetric and microscopic examination
Synonyms: 

Urine chemistry with microscopic examination, urinalysis with microscopic, UACM


Clinical significance: 

Urinalysis with reflexive microscopy are used to broadly screen the renal and metabolic status of the patient.


Doctoral Director(s): 
Hoi-Ying Elsie Yu, PhD, DABCC, FADLM
Sheng-Ying (Margaret) Lo, PhD, DABCC
Review Date:  12/26/2024

Performing Locations