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Specimen Collection Manual and Test Catalog

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SCHISTOCYTES, TECHNOLOGIST REVIEW

Geisinger Epic Procedure Code:  LAB4794    Geisinger Epic ID:  184016

SPECIMEN COLLECTION
Specimen type: 

Whole blood


Preferred collection container: 
Alternate collection container: 
Lavender-top (K2 EDTA) microcollection tube
2 mL pink-top K2 EDTA tube
Specimen required: 

TUBE: 2 mL EDTA lavender-top tube minimum 1.6 mL of whole blood OR EDTA microcollection tube with 250-500uL of whole blood 
AND 
SLIDES: Off-campus laboratory: Two-three blood smears are to accompany the sample. They must be labeled with two (2) patient identifiers and made within eight (8) hours of collection
AND 
HISTORY: A brief history is entered into EPIC. The EPIC form is to accompany the blood sample to the Hematology Lab. site.


Special notes: 

Add-ons greater than sixteen (16) hours from collection cannot be performed unless a slide was previously made. 

Smears made from refrigerated tubes between 8 and 16 hours of collection will be checked by the lab for acceptability.



SPECIMEN PROCESSING
Processing instructions: 

Do not centrifuge. Prepare two (2) or three (3) blood smears from fresh sample.


Transport temperature: 

Refrigerated (tube and smears).


Specimen stability: 

Room temperature:  8 hours Refrigerated: 16 hours 
Once peripheral blood slides are made, they are stable indefinitely but are only stored for 28 days. 
Blood smears for RBC morphology reviews cannot be made from specimens after 8 hours (Room Temperature) or 16 hours (refrigerated) due to increased cellular degeneration/RBC crenation.


Rejection criteria: 

Clotted, frozen, hemolyzed, overfilled, underfilled, or centrifuged tubes. Specimens beyond stability limits.



TEST DETAILS
Reference interval: 

None seen


CPT code(s):  85008
Note: The billing party has sole responsibility for CPT coding.  Any questions regarding coding should be directed to the payer being billed.
The CPT codes provided by GML are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only.

Test includes: 

CBCD and Schistocyte interpretation by technologist


Methodology: 
Manual Microscopy
Synonyms: 

Slide review for hemolysis, fragments


Clinical significance: 

Schistocytes are fragments of red blood cells produced by extrinsic mechanical damage within the circulation. The detection of schistocytes is an important morphological clue for diagnosis of hemolytic anemias.


Doctoral Director(s): 
Mary Dhesi MD
Review Date:  01/08/2025

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