Skip to main content

Specimen Collection Manual and Test Catalog

  or
  or
  or

CULTURE, BLOOD

Geisinger Epic Procedure Code:  LAB2122    Geisinger Epic ID:  7533

SPECIMEN COLLECTION
Specimen type: 

Blood


Specimen required: 

Blood culture bottle(s) filled with the appropriate volume based on patient age/weight.


Special notes: 

Blood Culture Bottles are not recommended for Histoplasmosis, Legionella (LC), or Mycobacteria (AFBC). Please refer to these other tests for complete information. Specify if Malassezia furfur is suspected (additional studies are performed).

Pediatrics: Collect as follows:

 WeightTotal Volumes to CollectPediatricAerobicAnaerobic
kglbsmlPink or Yellow*Blue or Green*Purple or Orange
<40-8.81.01.0 mln/an/a
4-138.8-28.63.0 - 4.0 ml3.0 - 4.0 mln/an/a
13-2528.6-5510.0n/a5.0 ml5.0 ml
>25.05520.0n/a10.0 ml10.0 ml

Pediatric guidelines were developed in conjunction with pediatric physicians at GMC, following guidelines developed at Mayo Clinic.



SPECIMEN PROCESSING
Transport temperature: 

Room temperature


Specimen stability: 

Room temperature < 24 hours for Blood Culture Bottles


Rejection criteria: 

Greater than 4 sets per day. Improperly labeled/identified specimens. Grossly contaminated specimens. Delay in transport or transport at wrong temperature.



TEST DETAILS
Reference interval: 

No growth


Critical values/courtesy alerts: 
Any bacterial/fungal isolate detected
Additional information: 

If 2 sets of blood cultures are requested by an Epic provider, order a BLC and BLC2 in Epic. Each test code is for a single set of bottles. Blood culture bottles are continuously monitored for up to 5 days before a final result is issued.

For bacterial or fungal sepsis, two sets of cultures per patient collected by separate venipuncture is the standard of care for the Geisinger Health System for all adults and children.


CPT code(s):  87040
Note: The billing party has sole responsibility for CPT coding.  Any questions regarding coding should be directed to the payer being billed.
The CPT codes provided by GML are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only.

Test includes: 

Isolation and identification of aerobic and/or anaerobic bacteria and yeast. Identification and antibiotic susceptibility testing performed as appropriate. Additional charges may apply.


Methodology: 
Culture
Synonyms: 

BLOOD, BLOOD CULTURE, BLC, SEPSIS, ENDOCARDITIS, CULTURE, SEPTICEMIA


Clinical significance: 

Use for diagnosis of suspect septicemia due to bacteria or yeast. Susceptibility testing and organism identification routinely performed on clinically significant isolates.


Doctoral Director(s): 
Donna Wolk PhD, D(ABMM)
Julie Hirschhorn, PhD, HCLD(ABB)
Review Date:  12/31/2024

Performing Locations