Geisinger Medical Laboratories Test Catalog

Order Display Name: Geisinger Epic Procedure Code Or ID CPT Code:  

SARS-COV-2 (COVID-19), NAAT

Geisinger Epic Procedure Code: LAB3777             Geisinger Epic ID: 137323
       

SPECIMEN COLLECTION
Specimen type:
See table below:
Specimen required:
Inpatient   Outpatient
Source Collection device Source Collection device
Nasopharyngeal (NP) Universal Transport Medium (UTM) Flocked swab Nasal Turbinate Universal Transport Medium (UTM) Flocked swab (only for symptomatic patients
Nasal Turbinate Universal Transport Medium (UTM) Flocked swab Nasopharyngeal (NP) Universal Transport Medium (UTM) Flocked swab (only for symptomatic patients )
Sputum Sterile Specimen Container Nasal Turbinate Universal Transport Medium (UTM) Flocked swab (only for symptomatic patients
Tracheal Aspirate Sterile Specimen Container    
Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) Sterile Specimen Container    
Special notes:
Check expiration date on collection/transport device before use.

SPECIMEN PROCESSING
Transport temperature:
Specimens in UTM or sterile container: Refrigerated (2-8°C).
Specimen stability:
UTM: Stable at 4°C for up to 7 days after collection. Stable for 48 hours at room temperature (15-25°C). Specimens in sterile containers (sputum, tracheal aspirate, BAL): Must be transferred into UTM within one hour of collection.
Rejection criteria:
Specimens stored or transported at incorrect temperature. Swab specimens not in transport medium. Improperly labeled/identified specimens. Expired transport medium. Specimens which exceed stability limits. Insufficient specimen volume. Inappropriate specimen type. Swab specimens should be collected only on swabs with a synthetic tip (such as polyester or Dacron®) with aluminum or plastic shafts. Swabs with calcium alginate or cotton tips with wooden shafts are not acceptable.

TEST DETAILS
Reference interval:
Negative. 2019 Novel Coronavirus not detected.
Additional information:
A false negative result may occur if inadequate numbers of organisms are present in the specimen due to improper collection, transport, or handling.
CPT code(s):
87635 or U0002 (depending on method used)
Note: The billing party has sole responsibility for CPT coding.  Any questions regarding coding should be directed to the payer being billed.  The CPT codes provided by GML are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only.
Test includes:
Molecular detection of RNA from approved respiratory specimens. This assay uses real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for in vitro qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 in nasopharyngeal specimens.
Methodology:
Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Synonyms:
Comprehensive viral studies, PCR, respiratory pathogen (PCR), coronavirus, COVID-19, COVID, nCoV, SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-2, MOLECULAR DETECTION, RESPIRATORY– (2019- nCoV)
CORONAVIRUS NCOV19
Clinical significance:
Respiratory pathogens cause acute local and systemic disease of varying severity, with the most severe cases occurring in children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals. Due to the similarity of diseases caused by many viruses and bacteria, diagnosis based on clinical symptoms alone is difficult. Identification of potential causative agents provides data to aid the physician to determine appropriate patient treatment and public health response for disease containment.
Doctoral Director(s:)
Donna Wolk PhD, D(ABMM)
Julie Hirschhorn, PhD, HCLD(ABB)    
Review Date: 05/01/2024

Performing Locations

Geisinger Medical Center

Performing laboratory: Microbiology
Technical Lead: Francis Tomashefski
Frequency: Daily
Performed STAT? No
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